《思培阅读满分三字诀》之 “准”字诀（2）

​思培阅读满分，简单说其实就是三个字，快准狠。就是我们常跟同学们讲的，阅读要快，理解要准，做题要狠。​

思培备考全攻略的前几期，已经对阅读中快的问题，做了非常详细的说明，这一期攻略，我们来谈一下思培阅读满分三字诀中，“准”的问题。

思培备考全攻略（第三十九期）介绍了同义词的替换，本期第四十期，我们讲解的是思培阅读中同义句的理解。

同义句理解

在思培阅读中，由于思培考察的更多的是真正的理解，所以这类同义句的理解题就特别多。同义句的理解，对于考生的阅读理解能力有一定的要求，也是比较贴近于我们的日常生活需求的。

案例一：来自思培官方真题Set5, Practice2, Reading1

题目： With regard to Nadia’s French, I appreciate that you are willing to 9. to get her some extra help l change schools l spend money l drive some distance l take time off work 答案：spend money 解题关键，找到的对应的原文出处是 I have heard that some families hire private tutors or sign their kids up for after-school lessons. Would you be able to recommend either a class or a tutor? 这句话就表明，他听说了有的家长给孩子找了家教或者一些after-school的课程，让帮忙推荐。也就是说，他愿意花钱。

案例二：来自思培官方真题Set5, Practice2, Reading1，

题目： Sergiy and Ms. Wilkes l ·both speak highly of each other. l ·do not personally know each other. l ·have an appointment to meet soon. l ·know the girl's other teachers. 答案：do not personally know each other. 解题关键，找到的对应的原文出处是 we have not yet had a chance to formally meet.

案例三：来自思培官方真题S5P1R1，

题目： Why does Alison think the Atlantic Ocean might be cold? l ·She knows oceans are cold. l ·She was told that it’s cold. l ·She has a friend who surfs there. l ·She read about Atlantic temperatures. 答案：She was told that it’s cold 解题关键，找到的对应的原文出处是 I’ve heard that the Atlantic Ocean is quite cold

这些句子里面我们可以看到，都是需要理解原文才可以。而真正的理解能力的培养，是需要有一定的词汇量和语法基础，并且有一定阅读量和必要的阅读能力作为保证的，所以对于思培阅读，只要大家有了一定的阅读积累，还是相对容易的。 案例四：来自思培官方真题Free Sample，Reading Part 3， 有一道配对题的题目是 1. There are physical differences between Narwhal males and females. 说的是雄性和雌性的独角鲸有物理区别。

• A段

• B段

• C段

• D段

• E段

在原文中，我们看到，是通过具体使用比较级来表明这种区别的。Female tusks have a more regularly defined morphology.，这一句话就已经表明了female的不同，而They are much shorter, straighter, and do not collect as much algae on the surface, thus appearing whiter. 则是进一步的说明了这种不同。所以就可以判断，题目所说的内容就在这一段中。 B： The narwhals’ distinctive characteristic lies in the presence of a long 2.5 meter spiralling tusk that protrudes from the males' foreheads, resembling a unicorn. The horn-like formation, however, is a long left tooth. The right tooth remains embedded in the skull and measures roughly 30 centimetres. Female tusks have a more regularly defined morphology. They are much shorter, straighter, and do not collect as much algae on the surface, thus appearing whiter.

本期思培备考攻略介绍了同义句理解，下期我们给大家讲解的是推理能力。

—— 第一思培原创，请勿转载