思培阅读满分,简单说其实就是三个字,快准狠。就是我们常跟同学们讲的,阅读要快,理解要准,做题要狠。
思培备考全攻略的前几期,已经对阅读中快的问题,做了非常详细的说明,这一期攻略,我们来谈一下思培阅读满分三字诀中,“准”的问题。
思培备考全攻略(第三十九期)介绍了同义词的替换,本期第四十期,我们讲解的是思培阅读中同义句的理解。
同义句理解
在思培阅读中,由于思培考察的更多的是真正的理解,所以这类同义句的理解题就特别多。同义句的理解,对于考生的阅读理解能力有一定的要求,也是比较贴近于我们的日常生活需求的。
案例一:来自思培官方真题Set5, Practice2, Reading1
题目:
With regard to Nadia’s French, I appreciate that you are willing to 9. to get her some extra help
l change schools
l spend money
l drive some distance
l take time off work
答案:spend money
解题关键,找到的对应的原文出处是
I have heard that some families hire private tutors or sign their kids up for after-school lessons. Would you be able to recommend either a class or a tutor?
这句话就表明,他听说了有的家长给孩子找了家教或者一些after-school的课程,让帮忙推荐。也就是说,他愿意花钱。
案例二:来自思培官方真题Set5, Practice2, Reading1,
题目:
Sergiy and Ms. Wilkes
l ·both speak highly of each other.
l ·do not personally know each other.
l ·have an appointment to meet soon.
l ·know the girl's other teachers.
答案:do not personally know each other.
解题关键,找到的对应的原文出处是
we have not yet had a chance to formally meet.
案例三:来自思培官方真题S5P1R1,
题目:
Why does Alison think the Atlantic Ocean might be cold?
l ·She knows oceans are cold.
l ·She was told that it’s cold.
l ·She has a friend who surfs there.
l ·She read about Atlantic temperatures.
答案:She was told that it’s cold
解题关键,找到的对应的原文出处是
I’ve heard that the Atlantic Ocean is quite cold
这些句子里面我们可以看到,都是需要理解原文才可以。而真正的理解能力的培养,是需要有一定的词汇量和语法基础,并且有一定阅读量和必要的阅读能力作为保证的,所以对于思培阅读,只要大家有了一定的阅读积累,还是相对容易的。 案例四:来自思培官方真题Free Sample,Reading Part 3, 有一道配对题的题目是 1. There are physical differences between Narwhal males and females. 说的是雄性和雌性的独角鲸有物理区别。
A段
B段
C段
D段
E段
在原文中,我们看到,是通过具体使用比较级来表明这种区别的。Female tusks have a more regularly defined morphology.,这一句话就已经表明了female的不同,而They are much shorter, straighter, and do not collect as much algae on the surface, thus appearing whiter. 则是进一步的说明了这种不同。所以就可以判断,题目所说的内容就在这一段中。
B: The narwhals’ distinctive characteristic lies in the presence of a long 2.5 meter spiralling tusk that protrudes from the males' foreheads, resembling a unicorn. The horn-like formation, however, is a long left tooth. The right tooth remains embedded in the skull and measures roughly 30 centimetres. Female tusks have a more regularly defined morphology. They are much shorter, straighter, and do not collect as much algae on the surface, thus appearing whiter.
本期思培备考攻略介绍了同义句理解,下期我们给大家讲解的是推理能力。
—— 第一思培原创,请勿转载
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